| Documents Cited/Referenced in Comments |
Citation/URL (where available) |
| Case:Armistead v. Personnel Board |
Armistead v. State Personnel Board (1978) 22 Cal.3d 198, 204 |
| U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor & Pensions, For Profit Higher Education: The Failure to Safeguard the Federal Investment and Ensure Student Success (July 30, 2012) (Except: Executive Summary) |
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CPRT-112SPRT74931/pdf/CPRT-112SPRT74931.pdf |
| Katie Lobosco, Congress Expands GI Bill, helping veterans burned by for-profit schools, CNN (Aug. 9, 2017) |
https://money.cnn.com/2017/08/03/pf/college/gi-bill-benefits-for-profit/index.html |
| Andrew Johnson, Brightwood College Permanently Closes Three Local Campuses One Day Into Semester, NBC 7 (December 5, 2018) |
https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/brightwood-college-kearny-mesa-chula-vista-closure-education-corporation-of-america-students-502031331.html?akmobile=o. |
| List of for-profit universities and colleges |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_for-profit_universities_and_colleges |
| College Affordability Guide, Colleges Sanctioned by the Government |
https://www.collegeaffordabilityguide.org/online-colleges-sanctioned-by-government-organizations/ |
| PBS News Hour, Dept. of Ed names 20 schools facing financial investigation after ‘severe’ audit findings (Apr. 3, 2015) |
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/education/dept-ed-names-schools-facing-financial-investigation-severe-audit-findings; |
| Chronicle of Higher Education, State Attorneys General Open New Investigations Into For-Profit Colleges (Jan. 28, 2014) |
https://www.chronicle.com/article/State-Attorneys-General-Open/144255 |
| David Halperin, State Attorneys General Open Major Investigations of Big For-Profit Colleges, HuffPost (Dec. 6, 2017) |
https://www.huffingtonpost.com/davidhalperin/state-attorneys-general-o_b_4677145.html |
| John O. Ledyard, “Market Failure” The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Ed. (2008) |
John O. Ledyard (2008). "market failure," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Ed. |
| James Surowiecki, The Rise and Fall of For-Profit Schools, The New Yorker (Nov. 2, 2015) |
James Surowiecki, The Rise and Fall of For-Profit Schools, The New Yorker (Nov. 2, 2015), available at http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/11/02/the-rise-and-fall-of-for-profit-schools. |
| Xavier Beccera, Attorney General, State of California, For-Profit Colleges |
https://oag.ca.gov/consumers/general/for-profit-schools |
| David O. Lucca, Taylor Nadauld, and Karen Shen, Credit Supply and the Rise in College Tuition: Evidence from the Expansion in Federal Student Aid Programs, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports, No. 733 (July 2015; revised Feb. 2017) |
https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/staff_reports/sr733.pdf |
| Case:
Max Cleland, Administrator of the Veterans Administration, et al. v. National College of Business |
Max Cleland, Administrator of the Veterans Administration, et al. v. National College of Business 435 U.S. 213 (1978). |
| 20 U.S.C. § 1094(a)(24) |
20 U.S.C. § 1094(a)(24)(2014) |
| 38 U.S.C. § 3680A(d)(1) |
38 U.S.C. § 3680A(d)(1) (2014) |
| Law Review Article: Closing the 90/10 Loophole in the Higher Education Act: How to Stop Exploitation of Veterans, Protect American Taxpayers, and Restore Market Incentives to the For-Profit College Industry |
Daniel J. Reigel, Closing the 90/10 Loophole in the Higher Education Act: How to Stop Exploitation of Veterans, Protect American Taxpayers, and Restore Market Incentives to the For-Profit College Industry, 81 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 259 (2013). |
| Meagan Day, For-profit colleges have been ripping off veterans since World War II Business Insider (Jun. 7, 2016) |
https://www.businessinsider.com/for-profit-colleges-have-been-ripping-off-veterans-since-world-war-ii-2016-6 |
| David Olinger, Veterans feel ripped off by Colorado for-profit college, The Colorado Independent(Jan. 26, 2017) |
https://www.coloradoindependent.com/2017/01/26/veterans-colorado-tech-for-profit-college-debt/ |
| CNBC article: Are for-profit colleges unfairly ‘targeting’ vets? |
https://www.cnbc.com/2013/11/11/are-for-profit-colleges-unfairly-targeting-vets.html |
| Larry Abramson, For-Profit Schools Under Fire for Targeting Veterans, National Public Radio (Apr. 9, 2012) |
https://www.npr.org/2012/04/09/150148966/for-profit-schools-under-fire-for-targeting-veterans |
| David Halperin, This Army Veteran Wanted to Become a Video Game Animator. Instead, he got played by two for-profit colleges, SLATE (Jul. 20, 2016) |
https://slate.com/human-interest/2016/07/why-are-people-so-easily-exploited-by-for-profit-colleges-stealing-americas-future-explains-a-veterans-story-of-student-loan-debt.html |
| Editorial Board, Exploiting Veterans for Profit The New York Times (Nov. 24, 2017) |
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/24/opinion/exploiting-veterans-profit.html |
| Jillian Berman, Dan Rather on for-profit colleges: ‘It’s hard to find anything more outrageous than this’ MarketWatch (Dec. 28, 2017) |
https://www.marketwatch.com/story/new-film-exposes-how-for-profit-colleges-exploit-veterans-and-single-moms-2017-11-14 |
|
| CBS News, For-profit colleges linked to almost all loan fraud claims (Nov. 9, 2017) |
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/study-most-student-loan-fraud-claims-involve-for-profits/ |
| Adam Weinstein, How Pricey For-Profit Colleges Target Vets’ GI Bill Money, Mother Jones (Sept./Oct. 2011) |
https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2011/09/gi-bill-for-profit-colleges/ |
| Chris Kirkham and Alan Zarembo, For-Profit Colleges are Using the GI Bill to Make Money Off Veterans, Los Angeles Times (Aug. 18, 2015) |
Chris Kirkham and Alan Zarembo, For-Profit Colleges are Using the GI Bill to Make Money Off Veterans (Aug. 18, 2015). Available at http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-for-profit-colleges-gi-bill-20150809-story.html |
| Robert Shireman, To Get Value from For-Profit Colleges, Create the Right Incentives, HuffPost (May 31, 2013) |
Robert Shireman, To Get Value from For-Profit Colleges, Create the Right Incentives (May 31, 2013). Available at http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-shireman/forprofit-colleges-gettin_b_3367622.html. |
| David Zucchino and Carla Rivera, Anger Grows Over GI Bill Profiteers, Los Angeles Times (Jul. 16, 2012) |
David Zucchino & Carla Rivera, Anger Grows Over GI Bill Profiteers, L.A. Times (Jul. 16, 2012), http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jul/16/nation/la-na-vets-colleges-20120716 |
| U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor & Pensions, Is the New GI Bill Working?: For-Profit Colleges Increasing Veteran Enrollment and Federal Funds, Majority Committee Staff Report (July 30, 2014) |
Staff of S. Health, Educ., Labor, and Pensions Comm., 113th Cong., Is the New GI Bill Working?: For-Profit Colleges Increasing Veteran Enrollment and Federal Funds (2014) |
| Tim Hsia and Anna Ivey, Op-Ed., Fix the New G.I. Bill, New York Times (Nov. 10, 2014) |
Tim Hsia & Anna Ivey, Op-Ed., Fix the New G.I. Bill, N.Y. Times (Nov. 10, 2014), available at http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/11/opinion/fix-the-new-gi-bill.html?_r=0 |
| U.S. Department of Education, Three-year Official Cohort Default Rates for Schools, Federal Student Aid (last updated Oct. 17, 2018) |
|
| Danielle Douglas-Gabriel, Why the Defense Department is Kicking the University of Phoenix Off Military Bases (October 9, 2015) |
Danielle Douglas-Gabriel, Why the Defense Department is Kicking the University of Phoenix Off Military Bases (October 9, 2015). Available at https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/10/09/why-the-defense-department-is-kicking-the-university-of-phoenix-off-military-bases/ |
| Aaron Glantz, University of Phoenix barred from enrolling Veterans in 7 Programs (July 30, 2014) |
Aaron Glantz, University of Phoenix barred from enrolling Veterans in 7 Programs (July 30, 2014). Available at https://www.revealnews.org/article-legacy/university-of-phoenix-barred-from-enrolling-veterans-in-7-programs/ |
| Senator Tom Harkin, The Senate Health, Educ., Labor & Pensions Comm., Department of Defense Data Reveals For-Profit Colleges are Taking in the Bulk of Military Education Benefits (July 30, 2012) |
|
| Legislative Analyst’s Office, Oversight of Private Colleges in California (Dec. 17, 2013) |
https://lao.ca.gov/reports/2013/edu/oversight/oversight-121713.aspx |
| Correspondence from Robert F. Muth, Managing Attorney of the Veterans Legal Clinic of the University of San Diego School of Law to Phil McAllister, Esq., Regulatory Actions Coordinator, California Department of Veterans Affairs (June 6, 2019) |
http://www.caichildlaw.org/Misc/CSAAVE_Comments/CSAAVE_Letter_Muth.pdf |
| Oregon regulation related to labor market information requirement |
|
| Wisconsin regulation related to required documentation of labor market needs |
Wis. Adm. Code SPS 404.04 |
| Wisconsin Educational Approval Program, School & Program Approval Guide: Understanding EAP Oversight, Protecting Wisconsin Consumers and Promoting Institutional Effectiveness (Jan. 2018) |
|
| Federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act |
29 U.S.C.S. § 3112 |
| Federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act |
29 U.S.C.S. § 3102 |
| Chris Reed, CA Continues to Lead Nation in ‘Diploma Mill’ Colleges, CalWatchdog.com (Nov. 2015) |
https://calwatchdog.com/2015/11/25/ca-continues-lead-nation-diploma-mill-colleges/ |
